Which pathology is associated with “powder burn” lesions in the pelvis?
A) Endometriosis
B) Adenomyosis
C) PID
D) Fibroids
📖 شرح: Endometriosis causes dark implants known as powder burn lesions.
الإجابة الصحيحة: A
Which ovarian tumor is associated with high AFP levels?
A) Granulosa cell tumor
B) Serous cystadenoma
C) Yolk sac tumor
D) Fibroma
📖 شرح: Yolk sac tumors elevate AFP.
الإجابة الصحيحة: C
Which drug is commonly used for ovulation induction in infertility?
A) Metformin
B) Clomiphene citrate
C) Progesterone
D) Bromocriptine
📖 شرح: Clomiphene induces ovulation by blocking estrogen receptors.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which medication is used to treat hyperprolactinemia?
A) Clomiphene
B) Bromocriptine
C) Progesterone
D) FSH
📖 شرح: Bromocriptine is a dopamine agonist that lowers prolactin.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which drug is used for medical management of ectopic pregnancy?
A) Methotrexate
B) Misoprostol
C) Oxytocin
D) Progesterone
📖 شرح: Methotrexate inhibits rapidly dividing trophoblastic cells.
الإجابة الصحيحة: A
Which drug is used to induce labor?
A) Progesterone
B) Oxytocin
C) Bromocriptine
D) Clomiphene
📖 شرح: Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which medication is used for emergency contraception?
A) Oxytocin
B) Levonorgestrel
C) FSH
D) Estradiol
📖 شرح: Levonorgestrel is used for emergency contraception.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which drug is used to treat endometriosis by suppressing ovulation?
A) GnRH agonists
B) Oxytocin
C) Prolactin
D) FSH
📖 شرح: GnRH agonists suppress ovarian hormone production.
الإجابة الصحيحة: A
Which medication is used to manage postpartum hemorrhage?
A) Progesterone
B) Oxytocin
C) Clomiphene
D) Bromocriptine
📖 شرح: Oxytocin increases uterine tone to reduce bleeding.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which drug is used to treat PCOS-related anovulation?
A) Metformin
B) Oxytocin
C) Progesterone
D) FSH
📖 شرح: Metformin improves insulin sensitivity and ovulation.
الإجابة الصحيحة: A
Which drug is used to treat menopausal symptoms?
A) Estrogen replacement therapy
B) Oxytocin
C) Methotrexate
D) Clomiphene
📖 شرح: Estrogen therapy alleviates menopausal symptoms.
الإجابة الصحيحة: A
Which medication is used to prevent preterm labor?
A) Oxytocin
B) Tocolytics
C) Estrogen
D) FSH
📖 شرح: Tocolytics inhibit uterine contractions.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which ligament contains the ovarian vessels?
A) Round ligament
B) Broad ligament
C) Suspensory ligament of the ovary
D) Cardinal ligament
📖 شرح: The suspensory ligament carries ovarian vessels.
الإجابة الصحيحة: C
Which structure connects the uterus to the labia majora?
A) Ovarian ligament
B) Round ligament
C) Broad ligament
D) Cardinal ligament
📖 شرح: The round ligament travels through the inguinal canal to the labia majora.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which part of the fallopian tube is the site of fertilization?
A) Isthmus
B) Ampulla
C) Infundibulum
D) Fimbriae
📖 شرح: Fertilization most commonly occurs in the ampulla.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which artery supplies the uterus?
A) Ovarian artery
B) Uterine artery
C) Internal pudendal artery
D) External iliac artery
📖 شرح: The uterine artery supplies the uterus.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which structure anchors the ovary to the uterus?
A) Round ligament
B) Ovarian ligament
C) Suspensory ligament
D) Broad ligament
📖 شرح: The ovarian ligament connects the ovary to the uterus.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which pelvic floor muscle is the main support for pelvic organs?
A) Obturator internus
B) Levator ani
C) Piriformis
D) Gluteus maximus
📖 شرح: Levator ani provides major pelvic support.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B
Which structure produces sperm?
A) Seminal vesicles
B) Prostate gland
C) Testes
D) Epididymis
📖 شرح: Sperm are produced in the testes.
الإجابة الصحيحة: C
Which gland produces most of the seminal fluid?
A) Prostate gland
B) Seminal vesicles
C) Bulbourethral glands
D) Epididymis
📖 شرح: Seminal vesicles produce the majority of semen volume.
الإجابة الصحيحة: B